美國知名建筑雜志eVolo Magazine今日公布2020摩天大樓競(jìng)賽獲獎(jiǎng)名單。從收到的473個(gè)項(xiàng)目中選出3名獲獎(jiǎng)?wù)吆?2個(gè)榮譽(yù)提名。成立于2006年的年度摩天大樓競(jìng)賽是世界上最負(fù)盛名的高層建筑獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)之一。
  通過設(shè)立的年度獎(jiǎng)表彰了通過新穎的技術(shù)、材料、程序、美學(xué)和空間組織的使用，挑戰(zhàn)我們理解垂直建筑及其與自然和建筑環(huán)境的關(guān)系的遠(yuǎn)見卓識(shí)。
  下面我們展示了今年的獲獎(jiǎng)?wù)攉@獎(jiǎng)作品和榮譽(yù)獎(jiǎng)提名作品，一起來看一下吧！  
  一等獎(jiǎng)
  流行病巴別塔：醫(yī)療急救摩天大樓
  Epidemic Babel:Healthcare Emergency Skyscraper
  設(shè)計(jì)者：
  D Lee,Gavin Shen,Weiyuan Xu,Xinhao Yuan
  China
  “流行病巴別塔”是一座快速部署的醫(yī)療大樓，旨在應(yīng)對(duì)目前起源于中國武漢的冠狀病毒大流行。該項(xiàng)目考慮到流行病的爆發(fā)通常是很快的，沒有給政府和決策者留下反應(yīng)的時(shí)間。在這種嚴(yán)峻的形勢(shì)下，薄弱的衛(wèi)生保健基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施很快就會(huì)被摧毀，把這種流行病變成一場(chǎng)致命的災(zāi)難。
  The Epidemic Babel is a rapid-deployment health care skyscraper designed as a response to the current Coronavirus pandemic that originated in Wuhan,China.The project takes into consideration that an epidemic outbreak is usually fast,leaving no time for governments and policymakers to react.Under these harsh circumstances,a weak healthcare infrastructure will soon be torn apart turning the epidemic into a deadly catastrophe.
  二等獎(jiǎng)
  平等主義：城市垂直綠化公園
  Egalitarian Nature:Vertical Green Park For Urban Areas
  設(shè)計(jì)者：
  Yutian Tang,Yuntao Xu
  United States
  平等主義的自然摩天大樓設(shè)想了一種新的建筑類型，由人類對(duì)自然而不是資本的渴望驅(qū)動(dòng)。這是一種為全社會(huì)服務(wù)的新型基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施。傳統(tǒng)的摩天大樓被重新設(shè)計(jì)成山脈，為在城市環(huán)境中體驗(yàn)自然提供了一種新的方式。曲折的爬坡道路沿著抽象的空間發(fā)展，鼓勵(lì)人們與自然之間意想不到的接觸。登塔不是由資本決定的，而是由個(gè)人的體力決定的。
  The Egalitarian Nature skyscraper imagines a new building typology driven by the human urge for nature instead of capital.It is a new kind of infrastructure conceived to serve the whole society.The traditional skyscraper is reimagined as a mountain range that provides a new way to experience nature within an urban environment.A zigzag-climbing path is developed along with abstract spaces that encourage an unexpected engagement between people and nature.Accessing the tower is not decided by capital but individual physical strength.
  三等獎(jiǎng)
  海岸防波堤：塞內(nèi)加爾海平面上升的垂直群落
  Coast Breakwater:Vertical Community In Senegal For Rising Sea Levels
  設(shè)計(jì)者：
  Charles Tzu Wei Chiang,Alejandro Moreno Guerrero
  Taiwan
  塞內(nèi)加爾的圣路易斯位于該國的西北部，靠近塞內(nèi)加爾河口，幾代人以來一直是漁民的家。這是一個(gè)敵對(duì)領(lǐng)土，在劃定的捕魚邊界和領(lǐng)土問題上與鄰國經(jīng)常發(fā)生對(duì)抗。除了政治和社會(huì)問題，該地區(qū)還受到海平面上升的影響。這種自然現(xiàn)象迫使當(dāng)?shù)鼐用裣騼?nèi)陸遷移，遠(yuǎn)離海岸。
  這個(gè)方案是基于傳統(tǒng)的柱子結(jié)構(gòu)，用于防止侵蝕。這些結(jié)構(gòu)將作為新的垂直住宅單元的基礎(chǔ)。該項(xiàng)目還受到塞內(nèi)加爾傳統(tǒng)木結(jié)構(gòu)建筑的啟發(fā)，該木結(jié)構(gòu)建筑采用了復(fù)雜的拱形結(jié)構(gòu)。該系統(tǒng)允許高度的適應(yīng)性和可擴(kuò)展性，以創(chuàng)建一個(gè)新的海洋社區(qū)，挑戰(zhàn)不斷上升的海平面。
  St.Louis,Senegal,located in the northwest part of the country,near the mouth of The Senegal River,has been home to fishermen for generations.It is a hostile territory where there are constant confrontations with the neighboring countries regarding the established fishing boundaries and territories.In addition to the political and social problems,the region is affected by the rising sea level.Such natural phenomenon has forced the community to move inland,away from the shore.
  This proposal is based on traditional pillar structures,which are used to prevent erosion.These structures will serve as a foundation for the new vertical housing units.The project is also inspired by Senegal’s traditional wooden architecture that uses a complex arch system with tensile structures.The system allows a high degree of adaptability and extendibility to create a new community by the sea challenging the rising sea level.
  榮譽(yù)提名
  鉆井刮水機(jī)：電廠和水下回收中心
  Drilling Water-Scraper:Power Plant And Underwater Recycling Center
  設(shè)計(jì)者：
  Xuejun Bai,Chucheng Pang,Lei Zhai,Yuyang Sun,Dianao Liu
  China
  榮譽(yù)提名
  流行病應(yīng)急摩天大樓
  Pandemic Emergency Skyscraper
  設(shè)計(jì)者：
  Ngo Thanh Ha Tien,Dao Duy Tung
  France
  榮譽(yù)提名
  浮城：培植故土
  Floating City:Cultivating The Gone Land
  設(shè)計(jì)者：
  Zijie Nie,Chen Shen,Jian Zheng
  United States
  榮譽(yù)提名
  背面：重新造林摩天大樓
  Reverse:Reforestation Skyscraper
  設(shè)計(jì)者：
  Thomas G?ssler
  Austria
  榮譽(yù)提名
  波音737 Max大廈
  The Boeing 737 Max Tower
  設(shè)計(jì)者：
  Victor Hugo Azevedo,Cheryl Lu Xu
  United States
  榮譽(yù)提名
  超立方摩天大樓：基于時(shí)間的所有權(quán)激勵(lì)模型
  Tesseract Skyscraper:Time Based Ownership Incentivisation Model
  設(shè)計(jì)者：
  Bryant Lau Liang Cheng
  Singapore
  榮譽(yù)提名
  藻類群落摩天大樓
  AlgaeComb Skyscraper
  設(shè)計(jì)者：
  Ju Hwan Lee,Jin Ah Kim,Jong Min Choi
  South Korea
  榮譽(yù)提名
  刮根機(jī)：凍土成土
  RootScraper:Terraforming In Permafrost
  設(shè)計(jì)者：
  Beomsu Kim,Beomsu Kim
  South Korea
  榮譽(yù)提名
  綻放的土樓摩天大樓
  Blooming Tulou Skyscraper
  設(shè)計(jì)者：
  Jiang Donglin,Yue Kaiyun,Tian Shaohong,Dai Mingqi,Ma Xinyue,Zhu Yilong
  China
  榮譽(yù)提名
  生命之樹摩天大樓
  Tree Of Life Skyscraper
  設(shè)計(jì)者：
  Finbar Charleson
  United Kingdom
  榮譽(yù)提名
  麥克時(shí)尚摩天大樓
  McFashion Skyscraper
  設(shè)計(jì)者：
  Jingxuan Yang,Jingwen Na,Tianhao Wu,Hangyi Guo
  China
  榮譽(yù)提名
  紐約定制版摩天大樓
  New York Customized Edition Skyscraper
  設(shè)計(jì)者：
  Taiming Chen,Zhendong Long
  United States
  榮譽(yù)提名
  雷根拉摩天大樓
  Regenera Skyscraper
  設(shè)計(jì)者：
  Alberto Roncelli
  Italy
  榮譽(yù)提名
  碳粉
  CarbonFloss
  設(shè)計(jì)者：
  Adham Sinan Abdallah Hameedat
  Palestinian Territories-Bethlehem
  榮譽(yù)提名
  斯德哥爾摩磨坊摩天大樓：作為景觀的享樂主義彈性
  Stockholm Mill Skyscraper:Hedonistic Resilience As Landscape
  設(shè)計(jì)者：
  Yiran Fu,Zhen Meng
  China
  榮譽(yù)提名
  磁空間刮板：人造空間磁層
  Magnetic Space-Scraper:Artificial Space Magnetosphere
  設(shè)計(jì)者：
  Adam Fernandez
  France
  榮譽(yù)提名
  淘寶塔：網(wǎng)絡(luò)商城摩天大樓
  Taobao Tower:Cyber-Mall Skyscraper
  設(shè)計(jì)者：
  Gu Jiaxi,Zuo Minghao,Mu Rongxuan.Feng Gang(Tutor)
  China
  榮譽(yù)提名
  填補(bǔ)摩天大樓的空白
  Fill The Gap Skyscrapers
  設(shè)計(jì)者：
  Zhong Chen,Wenheng Wang,Naiqiang Yu,Peng Zeng
  China
  榮譽(yù)提名
  擋泥板摩天大樓
  Mudtrapper Skyscraper
  設(shè)計(jì)者：
  Surush Ameli,Sharareh Faryadi,Laya Rafianezhad,Soroush Attarzade
  Iran
  榮譽(yù)提名
  垂直潮汐沉降
  Vertical Tidal Settlement
  設(shè)計(jì)者：
  Xiangyu Zhang,Jingwei Tang,Qiuyuan Yang,Linxiao Li,Pengfei Li
  China
  榮譽(yù)提名
  管狀生物反應(yīng)器藻類摩天大樓：跨高山能量網(wǎng)絡(luò)
  Tubular Bioreactor Algae Skyscraper:Transalpine Energy Network
  設(shè)計(jì)者：
  Johannes Schlusche,Paul B?hm,Raffael Grimm
  Austria,Germany
  榮譽(yù)提名
  品種：綠化摩天大樓
  Breed:Forestation Skyscraper
  設(shè)計(jì)者：
  Yahia Ahmed Yahia Kheder
  Egypt
  福利
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作品詳見（復(fù)制以下鏈接進(jìn)瀏覽器查看）：

https://www.archdaily.cn/cn/938284/2020-evolo-mo-tian-lou-jing-sai-huo-jiang-fang-an-gong-bu-zhong-guo-huo-jiang-zhe-heng-sao-bang-dan